Many small individual pieces are attached to a single runner, then several runners can be attached to a single pour cup.
Pieces drying in the dipping stage.
Bronze: artist Tony Millsap
Overview of methods: (very broad)
1. model and shape microcrystalline wax to ideal form of finished project
2. attach pour cups to the project
3. dip wax piece in alternating fixing agent and silicone sands
4. fire ceramic shell, removing wax from mould
5. heat and pour molten bronze into the shell
6. after cooling, break away ceramic shell, cut off pour cup
7. polish, patina, and display bronze piece
1. model and shape microcrystalline wax to ideal form of finished project
2. attach pour cups to the project
3. dip wax piece in alternating fixing agent and silicone sands
4. fire ceramic shell, removing wax from mould
5. heat and pour molten bronze into the shell
6. after cooling, break away ceramic shell, cut off pour cup
7. polish, patina, and display bronze piece
art by Tony Millsap
photos and page by Matthew Simpson, 2005 -2006
studio: Central Missouri State University
photos and page by Matthew Simpson, 2005 -2006
studio: Central Missouri State University
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This documentation has taken into account the materials and facilities required to prepare and pour bronze castings. Due to the hazards involved with this process, all work is to be done in a qualified lab or similar art studio setting. Extra caution should be taken during ceramic shell formation, burn- out, and pouring of molten bronze (forging). Respirators, fire suits, fire tongs, gloves, leather boots, and eyeware are required in combinations.
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